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Hard vs. Soft Data: A Growing Economic Disconnect

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What’s in Today’s Report:

  • Hard vs. Soft Data: A Growing Economic Disconnect
  • Durable Goods and GDP Data Takeaways

U.S. equity futures are modestly lower in thin holiday trade as this week’s market advance to fresh all time highs is digested amid mostly quiet newswires.

Economically, Taiwan Industrial Production rose 16.42% in November, up from 14.5% in October but the data is having a limited impact on markets this morning.

Today, there is one noteworthy economic release ahead of the bell: Jobless Claims (E: 225K) and markets will be looking for ongoing resilience in the labor market via a steady to lower than expected headline print to help shore up soft landing hopes.

The Treasury will hold a 4-Week and 8-Week Bill auction at 11:30 a.m. ET and a 7-Yr Note auction at 1:00 p.m. ET, and as has been the case recently, the stronger the demand the better.

There are no Fed officials scheduled to speak today and no noteworthy earnings releases which will result in a likely quiet holiday trading session with the NYSE closing early at 1:00 p.m. ET.

 

Why NVDA Earnings Are So Important

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What’s in Today’s Report:

  • Why NVDA Earnings Are So Important
  •  Why Markets Shrugged Off the Trump-Cook Drama
  • Durable Goods and Case-Shiller Data Takeaways

Futures are flat after a mostly quiet night of news as global traders await AI-behemoth NVDA’s quarterly earnings (due out after the close today).

Economically, Australian CPI jumped from 1.9% to 2.8% vs. (E) 2.3% in July, the latest global inflation release to surprise to the upside which is adding to concerns about a resurgence in price pressures across major economies as a result of the trade war.

There are no noteworthy economic releases in the U.S. today and just one Fed official scheduled to speak: Barkin (12:00 p.m. ET).

There is a 5-Yr Treasury Note auction at 1:00 p.m. ET that could impact markets (yesterday’s solid 2-Yr auction results added a tailwind to the afternoon equity rally) with investors looking for more signs of strong demand.

With the limited list of catalysts today, markets should be quiet and trade with a positioning-style tone as investors await earnings from KSS ($0.33), ANF ($2.27), RY ($2.36), NVDA ($0.94), SNOW (-$0.57), HPQ ($0.75), and CRWD (-$0.19).

NVDA’s results will clearly be the primary focus as the chip-making giant accounts for roughly ~8% of the entire S&P 500; a miss could spark meaningful volatility while a positive surprise would likely see the major indexes make a run at all-time highs.

 

Is the Baltimore Bridge Collapse a Risk to Inflation?

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What’s in Today’s Report:

  • Could the Baltimore Bridge Collapse Spark a Rebound in Inflation?
  • Durable Goods Orders Takeaways (More Weak Revisions)
  • Philly Fed Nonmanufacturing Survey (Another Whiff of Stagflation)
  • Consumer Confidence Shows Fading Household Financial Situations – Chart

Stock futures are rebounding from yesterday’s late session selloff as economic data overnight was mostly market-friendly while traders eye continued volatility in the yen.

Economically, Chinese Industrial Profits jumped by 10.2% y/y in the first two months of the year and the Eurozone Economic Sentiment headline rose to 96.3 vs. (E) 95.8. The overseas data helped ease global growth concerns.

The yen is attempting to stabilize this morning after falling to its lowest level against the dollar since 1990 overnight. A short-squeeze in the yen is a threat stocks and other risk assets as it would force traditional carry trades to unwind. The yen warrants close attention into the end of the week here.

There is no economic data today and just one Fed speaker after the close: Waller 6:00 p.m. ET.

There is a 7-Yr Treasury Note auction at 1:00 p.m. ET today. Yesterday’s 5-Yr auction was solid and investors will be looking for more strong demand for Treasuries in the belly of the duration curve today (a rise in yields would weigh on stocks).

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What’s Changed Since February? (Other than the S&P 500, Not Much)

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What’s in Today’s Report:

  • What’s Changed Since February?  (Other than the S&P 500, Not Much)

Futures are slightly lower on potentially negative U.S./China trade headlines and after more hawkish rhetoric from ECB members.

A WSJ article released late Tuesday stated the U.S. was considering more restrictions on chip exports to China, and that’s weighing on sentiment and the chip stocks.

Multiple ECB members made hawkish comments overnight, increasing the expectation for two more rate hikes.

Today there are no notable economic reports, but Fed Chair Powell does speak at 9:30 a.m. ET.  However, if he just reiterates his previous message (progress has been made on inflation but the work isn’t done, meaning another rate hike) then his comments shouldn’t materially move markets.

Now What? Updated Market Outlook

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What’s in Today’s Report:

  • Now What?  Updated Market Outlook
  • Weekly Market Preview:  Will Yields Keep Rising?
  • Weekly Economic Cheat Sheet:  Key Growth Updates This Week

Futures are modestly higher on a bounce back from last week’s losses following a generally quiet weekend of news.

Economic data was sparse and the only notable report was EU M3 money supply, which rose less than expected (3.5% vs. (E) 3.9%).

Geopolitically, fears are easing that China will send arms to Russia (concerns about this weighed on stocks late last week and an easing of them is helping futures rally).

Today focus will remain on economic data and the two notable reports are Durable Goods (E: -4.0%) and Pending Home Sales (E: 1.0%).  While neither should be a major market mover, markets will want to see stable data (so reports that don’t imply growth is too strong, or too weak).  We also get one Fed speaker, Jefferson (10:30 a.m. ET).

Earnings Season Update (What MSFT’s Results Mean for Markets)

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What’s in Today’s Report:

  • Earnings Season Update (What MSFT’s Results Mean for Markets)
  • EIA Analysis and Oil Market Update

Futures are slightly higher thanks mostly to momentum from Wednesday’s rebound and as earnings overnight were no worse than feared.

On earnings, TSLA rallied 6% after hours as Elon Musk teased more deliveries on the call in ‘23 than actual guidance, while IBM results were slightly disappointing.

Today focus will be on economic data and the key reports today are:  Durable Goods (E: 2.8%), Jobless Claims (E: 202K), Q4 ’22 GDP (E: 2.7%), and New Home Sales (E: 614K).  As has been the case through the end of ’22 and early ’23, moderation in the data, not an outright collapse, is what stocks and bonds need to extend yesterday’s rally.

On earnings, the key report today comes after the close with INTC ($0.20), while other notable reports include: V $($2.01), MA ($2.56), AAL ($1.14), JBLU ($0.19), and VLO ($7.45).

A Warning Sign from One of the Best

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What’s in Today’s Report:

  • A (Kind Of) Warning Sign from One of the Best
  • What to Make of the Wealth Tax Chatter

Stock futures are little changed this morning as investors digest some mildly disappointing earnings from Europe and an uptick in tensions between the U.S. and China.

Asian shares underperformed overnight after the FCC banned China Telecom from doing business in the U.S., raising concerns about the political relationship between the world’s two largest economies.

Looking into today’s session there are two economic reports to watch: Durable Goods Orders (E: -0.9%) and International Trade in Goods (E: -$87.9B), both due out in the morning, while no Fed officials are scheduled to speak.

There is a 5-Yr Treasury auction at 1:00 p.m. ET that could move yields and ultimately impact equities, but bonds have been fairly quiet this week as focus shifts ahead to central bank decisions later this week and next.

Finally, we are in the heart of earnings season and there are several more big names reporting Q3 results today: BA (-$0.17), GM ($0.89), KO ($0.58), MCD ($2.46), HOG ($0.81), BMY ($1.91), F ($0.28), EBAY ($0.89).

Vaccine Mandates vs. Mask Mandates

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What’s in Today’s Report:

  • Vaccine Mandates vs. Mask Mandates
  • Durable Goods Data Takeaways

U.S. equity futures are little changed this morning as Chinese markets began to stabilize amid easing concerns about increased regulation while focus turns to the Fed.

In company specific news, MSFT and GOOGL are trading higher after reporting record earnings while AAPL is down on disappointing guidance.

There are no notable economic reports today which will leave markets focused on the FOMC Decision (2:00 p.m. ET) and Fed Chair Powell’s Press Conference (2:30 p.m. ET). But as long as there is not a materially hawkish shift in tone, the market reaction should be relatively muted.

Additionally, there are some major companies releasing Q2 earnings results today including: PFE ($0.98), BA (-$0.65), MCD ($2.12), GD ($2.52) before the open, and FB ($3.03), PYPL ($1.14), and QCOM ($1.67) after the close.

What’s Next for U.S.-China Trade?

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What’s in Today’s Report:

  • What’s Next for U.S.-China Trade?
  • Durable Goods Report Takeaways

It’s a mixed morning in the global financial markets as equity indexes are largely directionless while safe-haven assets have a mild bid after a mostly quiet night of news.

Longer duration Treasuries are outperforming so far today which is resulting in the 10s-2s Treasury yield spread inverting to new cycle lows, below –2 basis points as of this writing.

Economically, Chinese Industrial Profits rose +2.6% in July from –2.4% in June while Q2 German GDP met estimates at +0.4% year/year, but neither release materially moved markets.

Looking into today’s session, there are no Fed speakers, but several economic reports to watch: S&P CoreLogic Case-Shiller HPI (E: 2.3%), FHFA House Price Index (E: 0.3%), and Consumer Confidence (E: 130.0).

There is also a 2-Yr Treasury Note auction today (1:00 p.m. ET) and if demand is soft (so yields rise), it could further invert the yield curve and cause another wave of recession fears as we saw earlier this month.

Lastly, another round of U.S. – China trade talks were scheduled for today although there have been no updates on the topic. So any positive news regarding those talks will be well received by investors, while if they end up not actually taking place, that will weigh on stocks and other risk assets today.

Reflation On? Why the Durable Goods Number Was Important, September 28, 2017

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Durable Goods
• August Durable Goods rose 1.7% vs. (E) 1.5%.

Takeaway
Wednesday’s Durable Goods report was a surprisingly strong number, and if it’s the start of a trend in the data, then we could finally be seeing an economic reflation.

The reason the Durable Goods number was so strong wasn’t because of the headline (it was a mild beat, but revisions largely offset it), but instead because of the key New Orders for Non-Defense Capital Goods ex-Aircraft (NDCGXA). NDCGXA surged 0.9% vs. (E) 0.3%, and the July number was revised sharply higher to 1.1% from 0.4%, signaling that business spending and investment accelerated during the summer.

That’s a legitimately positive surprise, as business spending and investment have been lackluster so far in 2017.

But if we see that activity pick up (and importantly close the gap between actual data and survey data), then that will help push broad economic growth higher. And if inflation keeps accelerating, then we’ve got a legitimate reflation.

Stocks reacted accordingly to this surprisingly good data, as the market rallied (growth is good) and was led higher by our “reflation basket” of banks (KRE), industrials, smalls caps, and inverse bond ETFs. That carried through to other assets, as bond yields surged on the news to new multi-week highs while the dollar also broke above 93.00.

Bottom line, this was a legitimately positive surprise for markets, and stocks and the dollar/bonds reacted accordingly. However, one number does not make a trend, so we’ll need to see continued acceleration in other data (industrial production) before we can confidently say the gap between very strong, “soft” survey data and actual, hard economic numbers is closing in a bullish way. Still, yesterday’s number was definitely a good start.

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