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Dow Theory & Managing Risk-Reward in Stocks

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What’s in Today’s Report:

  • Dow Theory & Managing Risk-Reward in Stocks
  • What Is the TIPS Market Telling Us?

Money flows are decidedly risk off this morning with stock futures lower while Treasury yields fall sharply amid continued worries about the global banking system.

UBS shares are down more than 6% after Jefferies downgraded the bank following its acquisition of Credit Suisse while the bank is also under investigation regarding its bankers role in helping Russian oligarchs avoid sanctions following the Russian invasion of Ukraine.

Economically, measure of Core CPI in Japan came in hot at 3.5% vs. (E) 3.4% y/y while the European PMI Composite Flash was strong, jumping to 54.1 vs. (E) 52.0. Both data points have hawkish implication for respective central bank policy in the near term but banking fears are preventing a move higher in yields.

Looking into today’s session, there are two economic reports to watch: Durable Goods Orders (E: 1.5%) and the PMI Composite Flash (E: 49.3) while there is one Fed speaker: Bullard (9:30 a.m. ET). Markets want to see signs of slowing growth, but not a collapse, in the data, and a less hawkish tone from Bullard.

Bottom line, banks have reemerged as the primary influence on markets in the back half of the week and if the weakness in the sector continues today, stocks will have a very hard time extending yesterday’s modest bounce. Conversely if banks are able to stabilize, we could see the S&P 500 move back towards the 4,000 mark.

Was the CPI Report a Bearish Gamechanger?

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What’s in Today’s Report:

  • Was the Hot CPI Report a Bearish Gamechanger?
  • CPI Takeaways
  • Chart: Real Rates Surge – 5-Yr TIPS Yield Tops 1%

Equity futures are bouncing modestly relative to yesterday’s steep declines as Treasury yields are steady and the dollar is easing back with investors continuing to digest the hotter than expected August CPI report.

Economically, U.K. inflation data came in cooler than feared (PPI unexpectedly declined and CPI undershot estimates) but Eurozone Industrial Production for July badly disappointed at -2.3% vs. (E) -0.8%.

Looking into today’s session, there are no Fed officials scheduled to speak and no potentially market-moving Treasury auctions which will leave the focus on the PPI report due out ahead of the bell(-0.1%, Core: +0.3%).

If the wholesale inflation data comes in “cooler” than expected, leaving yields and the dollar to give back some of yesterday’s gains, stocks should be able to attempt to stabilize, however, another “hot” print would likely mean further losses in the midst of renewed dollar strength and likely rising rates.

Updated Fed Preview (75 bp Hike Today)

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What’s in Today’s Report:

  • Updated FOMC Preview – The Fed Will Hike 75 bp Today (And That May Not Be Bad for Markets)
  • A Look at the TIPS Market Reveals Increased Confidence in the Fed

Futures are modestly higher as bond yields and the dollar pulls back ahead of the Fed and an emergency ECB meeting that will address fragmentation and the bank’s bond-buying programs sparking risk-on money flows this morning.

Economically, Chinese Fixed Asset Investment, Industrial Output, and Retail Sales were all better than feared overnight which is easing concerns about the health of global growth trends.

Looking into today’s session, there is a slew of economic data due out in the U.S. including: Retail Sales (E: 0.1%), Empire State Manufacturing Index (E: 5.5), Import & Export Prices (E: 1.2%, 1.3%), and the Housing Market Index (68). At this point, the Fed is expected to hike aggressively in the months ahead to tame inflation regardless of the state of economic growth, so the stronger the data, the better for risk assets.

After the flurry of data in the morning, the market focus will shift to the Fed with the FOMC Announcement at 2:00 p.m. ET and the Fed Chair Press Conference 2:30 p.m. ET. As discussed in more detail in today’s report, a 75 basis point hike may not cause further losses in equities as long as investors gain confidence in the Fed’s ability to get inflation under control. That will be the key to how stocks and other markets react to today’s decision.

Why Aren’t TIPS Rising?

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What’s in Today’s Report:

  • Why Aren’t TIPS Rising?
  • What Could Send 10’s-2’s Closer to Inversion?

Futures are slightly lower as markets continue to digest Wednesday’s Fed decision (50 bps in March or five hikes in 2022) amidst mixed earnings results.

AAPL posted better than expected earnings and the stock was up 3% overnight, but overall results continue to be mixed and that’s contributing to market volatility.

Today’s focus will be on important inflation data and the reason is clear:  If the inflation data is materially stronger than estimates, that will only encourage the Fed to get more hawkish/unpredictable, and that will add to the headwinds on stocks.  The key inflation numbers to watch today are: Core PCE Price Index (E: 0.5%, 4.8%), Employment Cost Index: (E: 1.2%, 4.1%), and the Inflation Expectations in the 10:00 a.m. Consumer Sentiment Index.

We also get some notable earnings today, including CAT ($2.22), CVX ($3.10), SYC ($1.47), and CL ($0.79).  But, barring a major disappointment, they shouldn’t move markets.